← 7th Grade History
W o r

Trade, Learning, and the Islamic Golden Age

A city on the Tigris River became a marketplace for the world and a place where books from three continents were read. Your math class still uses one of its words.

Teacher Notes

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Lesson Goal

Students will explain how the Abbasid caliphate made Baghdad a center of trade and learning, name the key advances (paper, the House of Wisdom, algebra, medicine), and explain why the caliphate declined.

Key Vocabulary

Caliph
The ruler of the Muslim empire, who led after Muhammad.
Golden age
A time when a civilization is at its best, with great achievements in learning and the arts.
House of Wisdom
The center in Baghdad where scholars translated Greek and other works into Arabic.
Factions
Groups within a larger group that pull against each other.

Handle This Evenly

Islam is reported here as history, with respect and without endorsement or mockery, and the scholars are credited as the people they were. Where the book compares art traditions, the lesson states the difference and leaves the judging to nobody.

That the translators were often Christians and Jews, and that the word algorithm comes from al-Khwarizmi's name, are added from the record and aren't in the book.

Where This Goes Next

U2-L6 follows the Muslim world west to Spain, where another Umayyad ruler built a golden age of his own, and then to the conflict that set up the Crusades.

Sentence 1 of 26 Tap any sentence to start reading there
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Before You Start

The Words

The words this lesson uses. Tap a card to see what it means, then come back to them whenever a question uses one.

Part One

The Questions

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Questions about the story you just read. Pick your answer straight off, or press Find it in the story if you would rather hunt for the sentence first.

Part Two

Vocabulary Check

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The word cards are at the top of this page. Look back at them as often as you need, then answer.

When you finish: write the answers out in your own words — not copied word for word from the choices. Saying it your own way is the part that proves you understood it. Then use Print Answer Sheet for a one-page record of what was answered and scored.
Homework Sheet: UnavailableThere is no homework sheet for this lesson yet.