← 3rd Grade English

English 7 Β· Grammar Β· U4-L6

Complete Subjects and Predicates

Every sentence has two halves. One says who or what it is about, the other says something about it. Finding the line between them is the whole skill.

Teacher Notes

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What it is

Every sentence splits into two parts. The complete subject is all the words that tell who or what the sentence is about. The complete predicate is all the words that tell what that subject does, or what is true about it.

Why it matters

Almost everything later in this unit depends on being able to see those two halves. Simple subjects, compound subjects and finding the subject in an unusual sentence are all this same skill, narrowed down.

What he will get wrong

Stopping the subject too early. A student marks the first noun and leaves the rest behind, so The old floorboards near the register becomes The old floorboards. Ask them which floorboards, and they usually fix it themselves.

What to say when he is stuck

  • Say the sentence out loud and stop where it finishes telling you who or what it is about. That pause is the line.
  • If he cannot hear it, ask him which one. See whether the next few words answer that question.
  • If he is still stuck, cover everything after his line and ask whether what is left tells you who the sentence is about.

Part A

There are seven sentences. Place the line where the complete subject ends and the complete predicate starts, then check it.

Part B

There are five sentences, already divided. One half is shaded. Say which half it is.

Now do it on paper. Writing the sentences out yourself is where this really sticks.

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