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Constantinople, and the Empire That Did Not Fall

Rome fell in 476. So why were people in Constantinople still calling themselves Romans a thousand years later?

Teacher Notes

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Lesson Goal

Students will explain why the Eastern Roman Empire survived the fall of the West, how Constantinople's location made it a center of trade, how its walls and water protected it, and how the empire kept Roman ways while developing its own Greek and Christian culture.

Key Vocabulary

Byzantine Empire
The name historians later gave the Eastern Roman Empire, ruled from Constantinople.
Constantinople
Constantine's capital on the strait between Europe and Asia, built on the old town of Byzantium.
Hippodrome
Constantinople's huge stadium for chariot races.
Hagia Sophia
The great church Justinian built in Constantinople.

Where This Goes Next

U2-L2 is Justinian, the emperor who tried to win back the West, wrote down Rome's laws and built Hagia Sophia.

Sentence 1 of 26 Tap any sentence to start reading there
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Before You Start

The Words

The words this lesson uses. Tap a card to see what it means, then come back to them whenever a question uses one.

Part One

The Questions

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Questions about the story you just read. Pick your answer straight off, or press Find it in the story if you would rather hunt for the sentence first.

Part Two

Vocabulary Check

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The word cards are at the top of this page. Look back at them as often as you need, then answer.

When you finish: write the answers out in your own words — not copied word for word from the choices. Saying it your own way is the part that proves you understood it. Then use Print Answer Sheet for a one-page record of what was answered and scored.
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